Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16, sentence 1
So one day the hawker stopped in a village; and whilst he was getting his own breakfast cooked, he dressed the ass in a lion's skin, and turned him loose in a barley-field.
Who acts: hawker, own breakfast · What happens: stop, get, cook, dress, turn · To what, where: village, own breakfast, ass, skin, hawker
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hawker, own breakfast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 stopped | advmod |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stopped | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hawker | det |
| 5 | hawker | hawker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stopped | nsubj |
| 6 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 village | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 village | det |
| 9 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stopped | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 getting | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 getting | cc |
| 12 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 15 getting | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 getting | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 getting | aux |
| 15 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 stopped | conj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 breakfast | nmod:poss |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 breakfast | amod |
| 18 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 getting | obj |
| 19 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 getting | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 dressed | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 dressed | nsubj |
| 22 | dressed | dress | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stopped | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ass | det |
| 24 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dressed | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 skin | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 lion | det |
| 27 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 skin | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 lion | case |
| 29 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dressed | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 turned | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 turned | cc |
| 32 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stopped | conj |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 turned | obj |
| 34 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 turned | xcomp |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 field | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 field | det |
| 37 | barley | barley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 field | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 barley | punct |
| 39 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 turned | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | the hawker | a village | day | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in village=Location | |||
| 2 | get | past · progressive | hawker | hawker's own breakfast | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cook | participle | hawker's own breakfast not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | dress | past | hawker | the ass | a lion's skin | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ass=Patient | |||
| 5 | turn | past | the hawker not said here | hawker | in a barley field; loose property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Patient in field=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/22/1/