Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16, sentence 116
At this the four wives were very much frightened, and as soon as the King came home from hunting they said to him, "While you were away your dog came to our rooms, and tore our clothes and knocked about all our things.
Who acts: King, fastenings · What happens: frighten, come, hunt, say, be, tore · To what, where: four wives, King, clothes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, fastenings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 this | case |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 wives | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wives | det |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 wives | nummod |
| 5 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 frightened | aux:pass |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 much | advmod |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 9 frightened | advmod |
| 9 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 came | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 came | cc |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | _ | 13 soon | advmod |
| 13 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 came | advmod |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 came | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 King | det |
| 16 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 came | nsubj |
| 17 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 frightened | conj |
| 18 | home | home | ADV | _ | 17 came | advmod |
| 19 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 20 hunting | mark |
| 20 | hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 said | advcl |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 said | nsubj |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 came | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 said | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 came | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 came | punct |
| 27 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 33 came | mark |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 came | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 came | cop |
| 30 | away | away | ADV | _ | 33 came | advmod |
| 31 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 dog | nmod:poss |
| 32 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 came | nsubj |
| 33 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 said | conj |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 rooms | case |
| 35 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 rooms | nmod:poss |
| 36 | rooms | room | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 came | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 tore | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 tore | cc |
| 39 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 said | parataxis |
| 40 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 41 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 39 tore | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 knocked | cc |
| 43 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 tore | conj |
| 44 | about | about | ADP | _ | 47 things | case |
| 45 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 47 things | det:predet |
| 46 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 things | nmod:poss |
| 47 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 knocked | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 frightened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | past · passive | the four wives | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | come | past | the King | home, soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hunt | gerund | fastenings = fastening not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | fastenings = fastening | King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | past | King | to our rooms; away, come property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | tore in a quote | past | our clothes | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | knock in a quote | past | about our things | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about thing=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/22/116/