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Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16, sentence 30

In fact the money-lender noticed his high spirits at once, and said to himself, "Some good fortune must have befallen the stupid fellow, to make him hold his head so jauntily."

Who acts: money lender, lender · What happens: notice, say, befall, make, hold · To what, where: high spirits, fact, lender, good fortune, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (money lender, lender), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseobldetcompoundpunctnsubjnmod:possamodobjcaseoblpunctccparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctdetamodnsubj:passauxauxconjdetamodobjpunctmarkconjobjxcompnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootInADPfactNOUNtheDETmoneyNOUN-PUNCTlenderNOUNnoticedVERBhisPRONhighADJspiritsNOUNatADPonceADV,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhimselfPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTSomeDETgoodADJfortuneNOUNmustAUXhaveAUXbefallenVERBtheDETstupidADJfellowNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBhimPRONholdVERBhisPRONheadNOUNsoADVjauntilyADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 factcase
2factfactNOUNNumber=Sing7 noticedobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lenderdet
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 lendercompound
5--PUNCT_4 moneypunct
6lenderlenderNOUNNumber=Sing7 noticednsubj
7noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 spiritsnmod:poss
9highhighADJDegree=Pos10 spiritsamod
10spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur7 noticedobj
11atatADP_12 oncecase
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 noticedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 noticedparataxis
16totoADP_17 himselfcase
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 saidobl
18,,PUNCT_25 befallenpunct
19""PUNCT_25 befallenpunct
20SomesomeDETPronType=Ind22 fortunedet
21goodgoodADJDegree=Pos22 fortuneamod
22fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing25 befallennsubj:pass
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin25 befallenaux
24havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf25 befallenaux
25befallenbefallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 saidconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 fellowdet
27stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos28 fellowamod
28fellowfellowNOUNNumber=Sing25 befallenobj
29,,PUNCT_31 makepunct
30totoPART_31 makemark
31makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf25 befallenconj
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 makeobj
33holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf31 makexcomp
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 headnmod:poss
35headheadNOUNNumber=Sing33 holdobj
36sosoADV_37 jauntilyadvmod
37jauntilyjauntilyADV_33 holdadvmod
38..PUNCT_7 noticedpunct
39""PUNCT_7 noticedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticepastthe money lenderlender's high spiritsfactvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer spirit=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastlendervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient
3befall in a quotemust · perfect · passivesome good fortunetree rules
4make in a quoteto-infinitivelendertree rules
5hold in a quoteinfinitivelender not said herelender's headjauntily propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/22/30/