Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16, sentence 40
At last, though it went sorely against the grain to be of any benefit to a money-lender, the farmer was forced to yield, and from that time, no matter what he gained by the power of the conch, the money-lender gained double.
Who acts: manger, benefit, farmer, lender · What happens: go, be, force, yield, gain · To what, where: grain, farmer, matter, money lender
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (manger, benefit, farmer, lender), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
| 4 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 6 went | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 last | conj |
| 7 | sorely | sorely | ADV | _ | 6 went | advmod |
| 8 | against | against | ADP | _ | 10 grain | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 grain | det |
| 10 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 benefit | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 benefit | cop |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 benefit | case |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 benefit | det |
| 15 | benefit | benefit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 lender | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 lender | det |
| 18 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lender | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 money | punct |
| 20 | lender | lender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 benefit | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 forced | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 farmer | det |
| 23 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 forced | aux:pass |
| 25 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 benefit | acl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 yield | mark |
| 27 | yield | yield | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 forced | xcomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 time | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 time | cc |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 time | case |
| 31 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 time | det |
| 32 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 forced | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 time | punct |
| 34 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 35 matter | det |
| 35 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 time | appos |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 38 gained | obj |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 gained | nsubj |
| 38 | gained | gain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 matter | acl:relcl |
| 39 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 power | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 power | det |
| 41 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 gained | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 conch | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 conch | det |
| 44 | conch | conch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 power | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 lender | punct |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 lender | det |
| 47 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 lender | compound |
| 48 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 47 money | punct |
| 49 | lender | lender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 conch | appos |
| 50 | gained | gain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 lender | acl |
| 51 | double | double | ADV | _ | 50 gained | advmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 last | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | manger | the grain | sorely property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme against grain=Location | |||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | of any benefit; to a money lender | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | force | past · passive | any benefit not said here | the farmer | time | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | yield | to-infinitive | the farmer not said here | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | gain | past | lender | no matter | by the power of the conch | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | |||
| 6 | gain | participle | the money lender not said here | double property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/22/40/