Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16, sentence 55
But one day the King heard her telling them about the beautiful boy she would have when she was married, and he said to himself he should like very much to have such a son; the more so that though he had already four Queens he had no child.
Who acts: King, gardener · What happens: hear, tell, marry, say, like, have · To what, where: gardener, playfellows, Boy, son, four Queens, child · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, gardener), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 heard | cc |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 King | det |
| 5 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | nsubj |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 heard | obj |
| 8 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 heard | xcomp |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 telling | iobj |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 boy | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 boy | det |
| 12 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 boy | amod |
| 13 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 telling | obl |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 married | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 married | aux |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 married | aux |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 married | advmod |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 married | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 married | aux:pass |
| 20 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 boy | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 said | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 said | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 said | nsubj |
| 24 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 heard | conj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 himself | case |
| 26 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 said | obl |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 like | nsubj |
| 28 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 like | aux |
| 29 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 said | ccomp |
| 30 | very | very | ADV | _ | 31 much | advmod |
| 31 | much | much | ADV | _ | 29 like | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 have | mark |
| 33 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 like | xcomp |
| 34 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 son | det:predet |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 son | det |
| 36 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 have | obj |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 more | punct |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 more | det |
| 39 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 heard | advmod |
| 40 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 49 had | mark |
| 41 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 had | mark |
| 42 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 44 had | mark |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 had | nsubj |
| 44 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 had | advcl |
| 45 | already | already | ADV | _ | 46 four | advmod |
| 46 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 47 Queens | nummod |
| 47 | Queens | queen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 had | obj |
| 48 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 had | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 heard | ccomp |
| 50 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 51 child | det |
| 51 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 had | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the King | gardener | day | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | gerund | gardener not said here | playfellows = playfellow | about the beautiful boy | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Recipient about boy=Topic | |||
| 3 | marry | would · passive | gardener | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | King | Boy | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to himself=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | like | should | King | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | have not said to happen | to-infinitive | King not said here | such son | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||||
| 7 | have | past | King | four Queens | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Patient | ||||
| 8 | have | past | King | no child | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/22/55/