Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16, sentence 99
When the King came home, he was furious at hearing his youngest wife, the gardener's daughter, had given him a stone instead of the beautiful little son she had promised him.
Who acts: King, wife · What happens: come, be, hear, give, promise · To what, where: youngest wife, stone, King, beautiful little son
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 King | det |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 furious | advcl |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 furious | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 furious | cop |
| 9 | furious | furious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 11 hearing | mark |
| 11 | hearing | hear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 furious | advcl |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 wife | nmod:poss |
| 13 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 wife | amod |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hearing | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 daughter | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 gardener | det |
| 17 | gardener | gardener | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 gardener | case |
| 19 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wife | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 given | punct |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 given | aux |
| 22 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 furious | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 given | iobj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 stone | det |
| 25 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 given | obj |
| 26 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 31 son | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 instead | fixed |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 son | det |
| 29 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 son | amod |
| 30 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 son | amod |
| 31 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 given | obl |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 promised | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 promised | aux |
| 34 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 son | acl:relcl |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 promised | iobj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 furious | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the King | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | King | furious property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hear | gerund | King not said here | King's youngest wife and the gardener's daughter | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer wife=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | give | past · perfect | King not said here | a stone | King | instead the beautiful little son | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient stone=Theme | ||
| 5 | promise speech: promise | past · perfect | wife | the beautiful little son not said here | King | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/22/99/