Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 17, sentence 103
The last three nights I have gone into the King's garden and sung a song, and each night the youngest princess has come to me and asked me who I am, and whence I came, and I have answered nothing.
Who acts: last three nights, youngest princess, I · What happens: go, sing, come, ask, be, answer · To what, where: garden, song, me, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last three nights, youngest princess, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 nights | det |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 nights | amod |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 nights | nummod |
| 4 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gone | nsubj |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 gone | nsubj |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 gone | aux |
| 7 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 garden | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 King | det |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 garden | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 King | case |
| 12 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gone | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sung | cc |
| 14 | sung | sing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 gone | conj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 song | det |
| 16 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sung | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 come | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 come | cc |
| 19 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 night | det |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 come | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 princess | det |
| 22 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 princess | amod |
| 23 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 come | nsubj |
| 24 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 come | aux |
| 25 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 gone | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 come | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 asked | cc |
| 29 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 come | conj |
| 30 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 asked | iobj |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 29 asked | ccomp |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 who | nsubj |
| 33 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 who | cop |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 came | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 came | cc |
| 36 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 came | advmod |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 came | nsubj |
| 38 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gone | parataxis |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 answered | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 answered | cc |
| 41 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 answered | nsubj |
| 42 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 answered | aux |
| 43 | answered | answer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 38 came | parataxis |
| 44 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 43 answered | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · perfect | the last three nights | the King's garden | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into garden=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | participle | the last three nights not said here | a song | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | present · perfect | the youngest princess | me | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | the youngest princess not said here | me | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | come | past | I | whence property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | answer speech: assert | present · perfect | I | nothing | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/23/103/