Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 18, sentence 39
When he came near the King's palace, all the King's servants asked him who he was; and as none of them knew him, the gate-keepers would not let him pass in.
Who acts: prince, servants, none, gate keepers · What happens: come, ask, know, not let, pass in · To what, where: palace, prince · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, servants, none, gate keepers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 asked | advcl |
| 4 | near | near | ADP | _ | 8 palace | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 King | det |
| 6 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 palace | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 King | case |
| 8 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 servants | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 King | det |
| 12 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 servants | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 King | case |
| 14 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 asked | nsubj |
| 15 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 asked | iobj |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 asked | obj |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 was | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 who | acl:relcl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 knew | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 knew | cc |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 knew | mark |
| 23 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 26 knew | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 none | nmod |
| 26 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 asked | parataxis |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 knew | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 let | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 keepers | det |
| 30 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 keepers | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 gate | punct |
| 32 | keepers | keeper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 let | nsubj |
| 33 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 let | aux |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 let | advmod |
| 35 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 knew | ccomp |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 let | obj |
| 37 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 let | xcomp |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 pass | compound:prt |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | prince | the King's palace | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near palace=Location | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | the King's servants | prince | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | know | past | none | prince | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not let | would | the gate keepers | prince | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | pass in | infinitive | prince not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/24/39/