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Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 19, sentence 137

On leaving the city their way led through a cemetery where a few people were praying beside a grave and distributing chapatis and kulchas to passers-by, in the name of their beloved dead.

Who acts: few people · What happens: leave, lead, pray, distribute · To what, where: city, way, cemetery, grave, chapatis, passers

This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markdetobjnmod:possxcompaclcasedetobladvmoddetamodnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblccconjobjccconjcaseoblpunctcasepunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootOnSCONJleavingVERBtheDETcityNOUNtheirPRONwayNOUNledVERBthroughADPaDETcemeteryNOUNwhereADVaDETfewADJpeopleNOUNwereAUXprayingVERBbesideADPaDETgraveNOUNandCCONJdistributingVERBchapatisNOUNandCCONJkulchasNOUNtoADPpassersNOUN-PUNCTbyADP,PUNCTinADPtheDETnameNOUNofADPtheirPRONbelovedADJdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonSCONJ_2 leavingmark
2leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 citydet
4citycityNOUNNumber=Sing2 leavingobj
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 waynmod:poss
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 leavingxcomp
7ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 wayacl
8throughthroughADP_10 cemeterycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cemeterydet
10cemeterycemeteryNOUNNumber=Sing7 ledobl
11wherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 prayingadvmod
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 peopledet
13fewfewADJDegree=Pos14 peopleamod
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 prayingnsubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 prayingaux
16prayingprayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 cemeteryacl:relcl
17besidebesideADP_19 gravecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 gravedet
19gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing16 prayingobl
20andandCCONJ_21 distributingcc
21distributingdistributeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 prayingconj
22chapatischapatiNOUNNumber=Plur21 distributingobj
23andandCCONJ_24 kulchascc
24kulchaskulchaNOUNNumber=Plur22 chapatisconj
25totoADP_26 passerscase
26passerspasserNOUNNumber=Plur21 distributingobl
27--PUNCT_26 passerspunct
28bybyADP_32 namecase
29,,PUNCT_28 bypunct
30ininADP_32 namecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 namedet
32namenameNOUNNumber=Sing21 distributingobl
33ofofADP_36 deadcase
34theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 deadnmod:poss
35belovedbelovedADJDegree=Pos36 deadamod
36deaddeadADJDegree=Pos32 namenmod
37..PUNCT_2 leavingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerundthe cityvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme
2leadparticiplehorses's way not said herea cemeteryvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent through cemetery=Destination
3praypast · progressivea few peoplea gravevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4distributegerunda few people not said herechapatis and kulchaspassersby the name of people's beloved deadvn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent chapati=Theme to passer=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/25/137/