Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 19, sentence 26
Then he took out two sweetmeats and handed them to the King, and said, "King! take these two sweetmeats and give them to your wives; give them to the wives you love best."
Who acts: Fakir, you · What happens: take out, hand, say, take, give, love · To what, where: two sweetmeats, sweetmeats, King, wives · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fakir, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 took | compound:prt |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 sweetmeats | nummod |
| 6 | sweetmeats | sweetmeat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 took | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 handed | cc |
| 8 | handed | hand | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 handed | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 King | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 King | det |
| 12 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 handed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 King | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 King | punct |
| 18 | King | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | obj |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 King | punct |
| 20 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 21 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 23 sweetmeats | det |
| 22 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 sweetmeats | nummod |
| 23 | sweetmeats | sweetmeat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 take | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 give | cc |
| 25 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 take | conj |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 give | iobj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 wives | case |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 wives | nmod:poss |
| 29 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 give | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 give | punct |
| 31 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 give | iobj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 wives | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 wives | det |
| 35 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 give | obl |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 love | nsubj |
| 37 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 wives | acl:relcl |
| 38 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 37 love | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take out | past | Fakir | two sweetmeats | then | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweetmeat=Theme | |||
| 2 | hand | past | Fakir not said here | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | the King | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to king=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | Fakir not said here | King | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take in a quote | infinitive | this two sweetmeats | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweetmeat=Theme | |||||
| 5 | give in a quote | infinitive | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | to your wives | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to wife=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | give in a quote | infinitive | Fakir not said here | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | to the wives | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to wife=Recipient | |||
| 7 | love in a quote | present | you | the wives not said here | well property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wife=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/25/26/