Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20, sentence 56
At length he told them everything--about the laughing of the fish, his father's threatened execution, and his own banishment--and asked their advice as to what he should do.
Who acts: host, father · What happens: tell, threaten, ask, do, execute, banish · To what, where: everything, rest, length, advice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (host, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 length | case |
| 2 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | nsubj |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | iobj |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 told | obj |
| 7 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 10 laughing | punct |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 laughing | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 laughing | det |
| 10 | laughing | laughing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 fish | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fish | det |
| 13 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 laughing | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 execution | punct |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 father | nmod:poss |
| 16 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 execution | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 father | case |
| 18 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 execution | amod |
| 19 | execution | execution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 laughing | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 banishment | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 banishment | cc |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 banishment | nmod:poss |
| 23 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 banishment | amod |
| 24 | banishment | banishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | conj |
| 25 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 27 asked | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 asked | cc |
| 27 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | conj |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 advice | nmod:poss |
| 29 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 asked | obj |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 32 what | case |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 as | fixed |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 asked | obl |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 do | nsubj |
| 34 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 do | aux |
| 35 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 what | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | host | everything | rest | length | about the laughing of the fish and host's father's threatened execution | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient everything=Topic | |
| 2 | threaten | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | host not said here | laughing's advice | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent advice=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | do | should | host | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | execute | host's father | nom execution «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | banish | host | nom banishment «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/26/56/