Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20, sentence 7
The water was rather deep, so the old farmer took off his shoes and paijamas and crossed over; but the young man waded through it with his shoes and paijamas on.
Who acts: water, old farmer, young man · What happens: be, take off, cross over, wade · To what, where: shoes, water
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, old farmer, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 water | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 deep | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 deep | cop |
| 4 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 5 deep | advmod |
| 5 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 took | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 took | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 farmer | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 farmer | amod |
| 10 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 took | nsubj |
| 11 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 deep | parataxis |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 took | compound:prt |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 14 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 took | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 paijamas | cc |
| 16 | paijamas | paijama | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 shoes | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 crossed | cc |
| 18 | crossed | cross | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 took | conj |
| 19 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 crossed | compound:prt |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 waded | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 waded | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 man | det |
| 23 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 man | amod |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 waded | nsubj |
| 25 | waded | wade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 deep | conj |
| 26 | through | through | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 waded | obl |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 shoes | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 30 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 waded | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 paijamas | cc |
| 32 | paijamas | paijama | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 shoes | conj |
| 33 | on | on | ADV | _ | 30 shoes | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 deep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the water | deep property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take off | past | the old farmer | farmer's shoes and paijamas | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cross over | participle | the old farmer not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | wade | past | the young man | water | with man's shoes and paijamas | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/26/7/