Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 22, sentence 26
In the evening, when the old woman had returned to her hut, she told the vizier's son how sorry she was that she could not help breaking her promise, and how the princess had struck her because she mentioned their coming and all about them.
Who acts: old woman, woman, princess, men · What happens: return, tell, not be, break, strike, mention · To what, where: son, promise, princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, woman, princess, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 evening | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 evening | det |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 returned | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 evening | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 returned | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 woman | det |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 woman | amod |
| 8 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 returned | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 returned | aux |
| 10 | returned | return | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 hut | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hut | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 returned | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 told | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 told | nsubj |
| 16 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 returned | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 vizier | det |
| 18 | vizier | vizier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 son | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 vizier | case |
| 20 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 told | iobj |
| 21 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 sorry | advmod |
| 22 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 told | xcomp |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 help | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 help | cop |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 help | mark |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 help | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 help | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 help | advmod |
| 29 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 told | ccomp |
| 30 | breaking | break | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 help | xcomp |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 promise | nmod:poss |
| 32 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 breaking | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 struck | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 struck | cc |
| 35 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 39 struck | advmod |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 princess | det |
| 37 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 struck | nsubj:pass |
| 38 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 struck | aux |
| 39 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 returned | conj |
| 40 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 struck | obj |
| 41 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 43 mentioned | mark |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 mentioned | nsubj |
| 43 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 struck | advcl |
| 44 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 coming | nsubj |
| 45 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 mentioned | ccomp |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 them | cc |
| 47 | all | all | ADV | _ | 49 them | advmod |
| 48 | about | about | ADP | _ | 49 them | case |
| 49 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 coming | conj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past · perfect | the old woman | evening | to woman's hut result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to hut=Result | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | woman | the vizier's son | sorry property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent son=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | not is | could · past | woman | help property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | break not said to happen | gerund | woman not said here | woman's promise | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer promise=Patient | ||||
| 5 | strike | past · perfect · passive | the princess | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP ADJP»: subject=Patient she=Result | |||||
| 6 | mention speech: other | past | princess | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | come | gerund | men = man | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | promise | woman | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/28/26/