Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23, sentence 117
But other collections were made, and at last a corpus of the JATAKAS, or Birth-Tales of the Buddha, was carried over to Ceylon, possibly as early as the first introduction of Buddhism, 241 B.C.
Who acts: Buddha · What happens: make, carry over, tell, introduce · To what, where: other collections, Ceylon, last corpus, Buddhism · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Buddha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 made | cc |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 collections | amod |
| 3 | collections | collection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | aux:pass |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 carried | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 carried | cc |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 corpus | case |
| 9 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 corpus | amod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 corpus | det |
| 11 | corpus | corpus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 carried | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 JATAKAS | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 JATAKAS | det |
| 14 | JATAKAS | jataka | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 corpus | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Tales | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 Tales | cc |
| 17 | Birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Tales | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 Birth | punct |
| 19 | Tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 JATAKAS | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Buddha | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Buddha | det |
| 22 | Buddha | Buddha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Tales | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 corpus | punct |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 carried | aux:pass |
| 25 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 made | conj |
| 26 | over | over | ADP | _ | 25 carried | compound:prt |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 Ceylon | case |
| 28 | Ceylon | Ceylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 carried | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 early | punct |
| 30 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 32 early | advmod |
| 31 | as | as | ADV | _ | 32 early | advmod |
| 32 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 carried | advmod |
| 33 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 introduction | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 introduction | det |
| 35 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 36 introduction | amod |
| 36 | introduction | introduction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 early | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Buddhism | case |
| 38 | Buddhism | Buddhism | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 introduction | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 241 | punct |
| 40 | 241 | 241 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 introduction | appos |
| 41 | B.C | B.C | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 241 | nmod:unmarked |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | other collections | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 2 | carry over | past · passive | Ceylon | a last corpus of the JATAKAS Birth Tales of the Buddha | early property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to ceylon=Destination | |||
| 3 | tell | the Buddha | nom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 4 | introduce | Buddhism | nom introduction «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/29/117/