Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23, sentence 39
Besides the weariness of old age, the old fellow had to bear with much abuse and cruelty from his sons.
Who acts: old fellow · What happens: have, bear
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old fellow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Besides | besides | ADP | _ | 3 weariness | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 weariness | det |
| 3 | weariness | weariness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 age | case |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 age | amod |
| 6 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 weariness | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 weariness | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fellow | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fellow | amod |
| 10 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 bear | mark |
| 13 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 had | xcomp |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 abuse | case |
| 15 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 abuse | amod |
| 16 | abuse | abuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bear | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cruelty | cc |
| 18 | cruelty | cruelty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 abuse | conj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 sons | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 sons | nmod:poss |
| 21 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 bear | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the old fellow | besides the weariness of old age | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bear | to-infinitive | the old fellow not said here | with much abuse and cruelty; from fellow's sons | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/29/39/