Indian Fairy Tales, Joseph Jacobs, sentence 36
From all these sources--from the Jatakas, from the Bidpai, and from the more recent collections--I have selected those stories which throw most light on the origin of Fable and Folk-tales, and at the same time are most likely to attract English children.
Who acts: I, stories · What happens: select, throw, be, attract · To what, where: stories, sources, most light, origin, English children
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Joseph Jacobs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 4 sources | case |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 sources | det:predet |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 sources | det |
| 4 | sources | source | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 selected | obl |
| 5 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 8 Jatakas | punct |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Jatakas | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Jatakas | det |
| 8 | Jatakas | jataka | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sources | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Bidpai | punct |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 Bidpai | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Bidpai | det |
| 12 | Bidpai | Bidpai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Jatakas | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 collections | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 collections | cc |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 collections | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 collections | det |
| 17 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 recent | advmod |
| 18 | recent | recent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 collections | amod |
| 19 | collections | collection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sources | conj |
| 20 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 4 sources | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 selected | nsubj |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 selected | aux |
| 23 | selected | select | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 24 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 25 stories | det |
| 25 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 selected | obj |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 throw | nsubj |
| 27 | throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 stories | acl:relcl |
| 28 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 29 light | amod |
| 29 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 throw | obj |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 origin | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 origin | det |
| 32 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 throw | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Fable | case |
| 34 | Fable | Fable | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 origin | nmod |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 tales | cc |
| 36 | Folk | Folk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 tales | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 Folk | punct |
| 38 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 Fable | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 likely | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 likely | cc |
| 41 | at | at | ADP | _ | 44 time | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 time | det |
| 43 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 time | amod |
| 44 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 likely | obl |
| 45 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 likely | cop |
| 46 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 47 likely | advmod |
| 47 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 selected | conj |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 attract | mark |
| 49 | attract | attract | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 likely | xcomp |
| 50 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 children | amod |
| 51 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 attract | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 selected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | present · perfect | I | that stories | all sources and the Jatakas from the Bidpai and the recent collections | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent story=Theme from source=Source | |||
| 2 | throw | present | that stories | most light | the origin of Fable and Folk tales | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent light=Theme on origin=Destination | |||
| 3 | is | present | I not said here | time | likely property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | attract | to-infinitive | I not said here | English children | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/3/36/