Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24, sentence 36
Benfey contended with enormous erudition that the majority of folk-tale incidents were to be found in the Bidpai literature.
Who acts: Benfey · What happens: contend, find · To what, where: majority, Bidpai literature
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benfey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Benfey | Benfey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 contended | nsubj |
| 2 | contended | contend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 erudition | case |
| 4 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 erudition | amod |
| 5 | erudition | erudition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 contended | obl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 found | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 majority | det |
| 8 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 found | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 incidents | case |
| 10 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tale | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 folk | punct |
| 12 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 incidents | compound |
| 13 | incidents | incident | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 majority | nmod |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 found | aux:pass |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 found | mark |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 found | aux:pass |
| 17 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 contended | advcl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 literature | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 literature | det |
| 20 | Bidpai | Bidpai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 literature | compound |
| 21 | literature | literature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 found | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 contended | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contend | past | Benfey | with enormous erudition | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with erudition=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | find | past · passive | the majority of tale incidents | the Bidpai literature | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/30/36/