Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24, sentence 67
This question has taken a new departure with the researches of M. Emanuel Cosquin in his _Contes populaires de Lorraine_ (Paris, 1886, 2^e tirage, 1890), undoubtedly the most important contribution to the scientific study of the folk-tale since the Grimms.
What happens: take, research, study · To what, where: question, Contes populaires, M. Emanuel, folk tale
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 question | det |
| 2 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 taken | aux |
| 4 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 departure | det |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 departure | amod |
| 7 | departure | departure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 researches | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 researches | det |
| 10 | researches | research | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 taken | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Emanuel | case |
| 12 | M. | M. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Emanuel | compound |
| 13 | Emanuel | Emanuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 researches | nmod |
| 14 | Cosquin | Cosquin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Emanuel | flat |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 populaires | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 populaires | nmod:poss |
| 17 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 18 Contes | punct |
| 18 | Contes | Conte | PROPN | Number=Plur | 19 populaires | compound |
| 19 | populaires | populaire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 taken | obl |
| 20 | de | de | ADP | _ | 21 Lorraine | case |
| 21 | Lorraine | Lorraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 populaires | nmod |
| 22 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 Paris | punct |
| 24 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 1886 | punct |
| 26 | 1886 | 1886 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 Paris | appos |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 2 | punct |
| 28 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 Paris | flat |
| 29 | ^ | ^ | PUNCT | _ | 31 tirage | punct |
| 30 | e | e | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 tirage | amod |
| 31 | tirage | tirage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Paris | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 1890 | punct |
| 33 | 1890 | 1890 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 tirage | appos |
| 34 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 33 1890 | punct |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 contribution | punct |
| 36 | undoubtedly | undoubtedly | ADV | _ | 40 contribution | advmod |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 contribution | det |
| 38 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 39 important | advmod |
| 39 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 contribution | amod |
| 40 | contribution | contribution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Paris | conj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 study | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 study | det |
| 43 | scientific | scientific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 study | amod |
| 44 | study | study | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 contribution | nmod |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 tale | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 tale | det |
| 47 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 tale | compound |
| 48 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 47 folk | punct |
| 49 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 study | nmod |
| 50 | since | since | ADP | _ | 52 Grimms | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 Grimms | det |
| 52 | Grimms | Grimm | PROPN | Number=Plur | 40 contribution | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present · perfect · passive | this question | Emanuel's Contes populaires de Lorraine | with the researches of M. Emanuel | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme departure=Destination | |||
| 2 | research | M. Emanuel | nom research «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | study | the folk tale | nom study «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/30/67/