Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24, sentence 76
Mr Clouston has not openly expressed his conviction that all folk-tales are Indian in origin: he prefers to convince us _non vi sed sæpe cadendo_.
Who acts: Mr, conviction · What happens: not express, be, prefer, convince, s, convict · To what, where: conviction, origin, us
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mr, conviction), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr | Mr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 expressed | nsubj |
| 2 | Clouston | Clouston | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Mr | flat |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 expressed | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 expressed | advmod |
| 5 | openly | openly | ADV | _ | 6 expressed | advmod |
| 6 | expressed | express | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 conviction | nmod:poss |
| 8 | conviction | conviction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 expressed | obj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 Indian | nsubj |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 tales | det |
| 11 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tales | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 folk | punct |
| 13 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 Indian | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 Indian | cop |
| 15 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 conviction | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 origin | case |
| 17 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Indian | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 prefers | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 prefers | nsubj |
| 20 | prefers | prefer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 expressed | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 convince | mark |
| 22 | convince | convince | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 prefers | xcomp |
| 23 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 convince | iobj |
| 24 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 non | punct |
| 25 | non | non | ADV | _ | 22 convince | xcomp |
| 26 | vi | vi | X | Foreign=Yes | 25 non | goeswith |
| 27 | sed | s | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 cadendo | amod |
| 28 | sæpe | sæpe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cadendo | compound |
| 29 | cadendo | cadendo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 non | obj |
| 30 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 non | punct |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 expressed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not express | present · perfect | Mr | Mr's conviction | openly property | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conviction=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | present | Mr's conviction | origin | indian property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | prefer | present | Mr | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | convince not said to happen | to-infinitive | Mr not said here | us | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus we=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | s | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | convict | Mr | nom conviction «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/30/76/