Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 25, sentence 14
I do not hold with Benfey that all European folk-tales are derived from the Bidpai literature and similar literary products, nor with M. Cosquin that they are all derived from India.
Who acts: I, M. Cosquin · What happens: not hold, derive · To what, where: M. Cosquin, European folk tales, Bidpai literature, tales, India
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, M. Cosquin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 hold | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hold | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 hold | advmod |
| 4 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 Benfey | case |
| 6 | Benfey | Benfey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 hold | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 derived | obj |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 tales | det |
| 9 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 tales | amod |
| 10 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tales | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 folk | punct |
| 12 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 derived | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 derived | aux:pass |
| 14 | derived | derive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 hold | advcl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 literature | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 literature | det |
| 17 | Bidpai | Bidpai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 literature | compound |
| 18 | literature | literature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 derived | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 products | cc |
| 20 | similar | similar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 products | amod |
| 21 | literary | literary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 products | amod |
| 22 | products | product | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 literature | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Cosquin | punct |
| 24 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 27 Cosquin | cc |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 Cosquin | case |
| 26 | M. | M. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Cosquin | compound |
| 27 | Cosquin | Cosquin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 hold | obj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 derived | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 derived | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 derived | aux:pass |
| 31 | all | all | ADV | _ | 32 derived | advmod |
| 32 | derived | derive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 Cosquin | acl |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 India | case |
| 34 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 derived | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hold | present · do-support | I | M. Cosquin | with Benfey | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cosquin=Theme | |||
| 2 | derive | present · passive | all European folk tales | the Bidpai literature and similar literary products | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | derive | present · passive | M. Cosquin not said here | tales = tale | India | all property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: subject=Result from india=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/31/14/