Indian Fairy Tales, II. Princess Labam., sentence 9
The thorn in the tiger's foot is especially common (Temple, _l. c._, 6, 9), and recalls the story of Androclus, which occurs in the derivates of Phædrus, and may thus be Indian in origin (see Benfey, _Panschatantra_, i. 211, and the parallels given in my _Æsop_, Ro. iii.
Who acts: thorn, story · What happens: be, recall, occur, see, give · To what, where: story, derivates, origin, Benfey, parallels
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, II. Princess Labam.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thorn, story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thorn | det |
| 2 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 common | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 foot | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tiger | det |
| 5 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 foot | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 tiger | case |
| 7 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 thorn | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 common | cop |
| 9 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 10 common | advmod |
| 10 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 12 Temple | punct |
| 12 | Temple | Temple | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 common | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 c. | punct |
| 14 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 16 c. | punct |
| 15 | l. | l. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 c. | compound |
| 16 | c. | c. | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 common | obl |
| 17 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 19 6 | punct |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 6 | punct |
| 19 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 c. | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 9 | punct |
| 21 | 9 | 9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 6 | conj |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 19 6 | punct |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 recalls | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 recalls | cc |
| 25 | recalls | recall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 common | parataxis |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 story | det |
| 27 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 recalls | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Androclus | case |
| 29 | Androclus | Androclus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 story | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 occurs | punct |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 occurs | nsubj |
| 32 | occurs | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 story | acl:relcl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 derivates | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 derivates | det |
| 35 | derivates | derivate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 occurs | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Phædrus | case |
| 37 | Phædrus | Phædrus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 derivates | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 Indian | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 Indian | cc |
| 40 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 Indian | aux |
| 41 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 43 Indian | advmod |
| 42 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 43 Indian | cop |
| 43 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 common | conj |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 origin | case |
| 45 | origin | origin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 Indian | obl |
| 46 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 47 see | punct |
| 47 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 43 Indian | parataxis |
| 48 | Benfey | Benfey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 see | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 Panschatantra | punct |
| 50 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 51 Panschatantra | punct |
| 51 | Panschatantra | Panschatantra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 Benfey | appos |
| 52 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 51 Panschatantra | punct |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 211 | punct |
| 54 | i. | i. | X | Foreign=Yes | 55 211 | nsubj |
| 55 | 211 | 211 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 48 Benfey | list |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 iii | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 iii | cc |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 parallels | det |
| 59 | parallels | parallel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 69 iii | nsubj |
| 60 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 59 parallels | acl |
| 61 | in | in | ADP | _ | 64 Æsop | case |
| 62 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 64 Æsop | nmod:poss |
| 63 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 64 Æsop | punct |
| 64 | Æsop | Æsop | PROPN | Number=Sing | 60 given | obl:agent |
| 65 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 64 Æsop | punct |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 Ro | punct |
| 67 | Ro | Ro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 64 Æsop | flat |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 59 parallels | punct |
| 69 | iii | III | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 10 common | obl |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 common | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the thorn in the tiger's foot | Temple obl; l. c. obl; iii obl; common, especially property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | recall | present | the story of Androclus | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme | |||||
| 3 | occur | present | the story of Androclus | the derivates of Phædrus | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in derivate=Location | ||||
| 4 | is | may | the thorn in the tiger's foot not said here | origin | indian, thus property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | see | infinitive | Benfey | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer benfey=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | give | participle | the parallels not said here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/33/9/