Indian Fairy Tales, VII. the Cruel Crane Outwitted., sentence 13
Under these circumstances, it may be of interest to compare with Mr. Batten's conception of the Crane and the Crab (_supra_, p. 50) that of the German artist who illustrated the first edition of the Latin Bidpai, probably following the traditional representations of the MS., which itself could probably trace back to India.
Who acts: few, German artist, Batten · What happens: be, compare, illustrate, follow, trace, conceive · To what, where: first edition, traditional representations, Crane, MS.
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, VII. the Cruel Crane Outwitted.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few, German artist, Batten), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Under | under | ADP | _ | 3 circumstances | case |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 circumstances | det |
| 3 | circumstances | circumstance | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 circumstances | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 interest | nsubj |
| 6 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 interest | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 interest | cop |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 interest | case |
| 9 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 circumstances | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 compare | mark |
| 11 | compare | compare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 interest | acl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 conception | case |
| 13 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Batten | nmod:desc |
| 14 | Batten | Batten | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 conception | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Batten | case |
| 16 | conception | conception | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 compare | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Crane | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Crane | det |
| 19 | Crane | Crane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 conception | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Crab | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Crab | det |
| 22 | Crab | Crab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Crane | conj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 supra | punct |
| 24 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 supra | punct |
| 25 | supra | supra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 Crane | parataxis |
| 26 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 supra | punct |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 50 | punct |
| 28 | p. | P. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 50 | nmod:unmarked |
| 29 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 Crane | nmod:unmarked |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 50 | punct |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 35 artist | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 artist | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 artist | det |
| 34 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 artist | amod |
| 35 | artist | artist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 conception | conj |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 illustrated | nsubj |
| 37 | illustrated | illustrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 artist | acl:relcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 edition | det |
| 39 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 40 edition | amod |
| 40 | edition | edition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 illustrated | obj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Bidpai | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Bidpai | det |
| 43 | Latin | Latin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Bidpai | compound |
| 44 | Bidpai | Bidpai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 edition | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 following | punct |
| 46 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 47 following | advmod |
| 47 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 illustrated | advcl |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 representations | det |
| 49 | traditional | traditional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 representations | amod |
| 50 | representations | representation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 following | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 MS. | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 MS. | det |
| 53 | MS. | MS. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 representations | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 trace | punct |
| 55 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 59 trace | obj |
| 56 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 59 trace | nsubj |
| 57 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 trace | aux |
| 58 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 59 trace | advmod |
| 59 | trace | trace | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 representations | conj |
| 60 | back | back | ADV | _ | 59 trace | advmod |
| 61 | to | to | ADP | _ | 62 India | case |
| 62 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 60 back | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 circumstances | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | may | few | of interest | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | compare | to-infinitive | with Batten Mr.'s conception of the Crane 50 p. and the Crab and the German artist | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with conception=Co-Patient | |||||
| 3 | illustrate | past | the German artist | the first edition of the Latin Bidpai | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent edition=Destination | ||||
| 4 | follow | gerund | the German artist not said here | the traditional representations of the MS. | probably property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent representation=Theme | |||
| 5 | trace | could | few | the traditional representations of the MS. | probably property | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 6 | conceive | Batten Mr. | the Crane 50 p. and the Crab | nom conception «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient | |||||
| 7 | represent | the MS. | nom representation «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/38/13/