Indian Fairy Tales, XI. Harisarman., sentence 9
The usual form of discovery of the thieves is for the Dr. Knowall to have so many days given him to discover the thieves, and at the end of the first day he calls out, "There's one of them," meaning the days, just as one of the thieves peeps through at him.
Who acts: usual form, many days, Dr., one · What happens: be, give, discover, call out, mean, peep · To what, where: Dr., thieves, discovery · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XI. Harisarman.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (usual form, many days, Dr., one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 form | det |
| 2 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 form | amod |
| 3 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 have | nsubj:outer |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 discovery | case |
| 5 | discovery | discovery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 form | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 thieves | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 thieves | det |
| 8 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 discovery | nmod |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 have | cop |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 have | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Knowall | det |
| 12 | Dr. | Dr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Knowall | nmod:desc |
| 13 | Knowall | Knowall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 have | nsubj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 have | mark |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 many | advmod |
| 17 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 days | amod |
| 18 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 have | obj |
| 19 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 days | acl |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 given | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 discover | mark |
| 22 | discover | discover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 given | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 thieves | det |
| 24 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 discover | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 calls | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 calls | cc |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 end | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 end | det |
| 29 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 calls | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 day | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 day | det |
| 32 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 33 day | amod |
| 33 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 end | nmod |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 calls | nsubj |
| 35 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 have | parataxis |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 calls | compound:prt |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 's | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 40 's | punct |
| 39 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 40 's | expl |
| 40 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 calls | conj |
| 41 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 's | nsubj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 them | case |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 one | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 meaning | punct |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 46 meaning | punct |
| 46 | meaning | mean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 's | advcl |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 days | det |
| 48 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 meaning | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 one | punct |
| 50 | just | just | ADV | _ | 52 one | advmod |
| 51 | as | as | ADP | _ | 52 one | case |
| 52 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 peeps | nsubj |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 thieves | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 thieves | det |
| 55 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 one | nmod |
| 56 | peeps | peep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 meaning | ccomp |
| 57 | through | through | ADP | _ | 59 him | case |
| 58 | at | at | ADP | _ | 59 him | case |
| 59 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 peeps | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the usual form of discovery of the thieves | day | have property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give | participle | many days not said here | Dr. | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | discover | to-infinitive | many days not said here | the thieves | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thief=Topic | ||||
| 4 | call out speech: assert | present | Dr. | at the end of the first day | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at end=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | be in a quote | present | one of thieves | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | mean | gerund | one of thieves not said here | day | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | peep | present | one of the thieves | through Dr. | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through he=Theme | ||||
| 8 | form | discovery of the thieves | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 9 | discover | the thieves | nom discovery «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/42/9/