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home / corpora / tales / Indian Fairy Tales / XXV. the Demon With the Matted Hair. / 14

Indian Fairy Tales, XXV. the Demon With the Matted Hair., sentence 14

I say Buddhist missionaries, because there is a certain amount of evidence that the negroes have Buddhistic symbols among them, and we can only explain the identification of Brer Rabbit with Prince Five Weapons, and so with Buddha himself, by supposing the change to have originated among Buddhists, where it would be quite natural.

Who acts: I, certain amount, negroes, we, Buddha, amount · What happens: say, be, have, explain, suppose, originate · To what, where: Buddhist missionaries, Buddhistic symbols, identification, change, evidence, Brer Rabbit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXV. the Demon With the Matted Hair.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, certain amount, negroes, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjamodobjpunctmarkexplparataxisdetamodnsubjcasenmodmarkdetnsubjaclamodobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjcasecompoundnmodcaseoblnummodobjpunctccadvmodcaseparataxisnmodpunctmarkacldetobjmarkauxaclcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxcopadvmodconjpunctrootIPRONsayVERBBuddhistADJmissionariesNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtherePRONisVERBaDETcertainADJamountNOUNofADPevidenceNOUNthatSCONJtheDETnegroesNOUNhaveVERBBuddhisticADJsymbolsNOUNamongADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONcanAUXonlyADVexplainVERBtheDETidentificationNOUNofADPBrerPROPNRabbitPROPNwithADPPrincePROPNFiveNUMWeaponsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVwithADPBuddhaPROPNhimselfPRON,PUNCTbySCONJsupposingVERBtheDETchangeNOUNtoPARThaveAUXoriginatedVERBamongADPBuddhistsPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXquiteADVnaturalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 saynsubj
2saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3BuddhistbuddhistADJDegree=Pos4 missionariesamod
4missionariesmissionaryNOUNNumber=Plur2 sayobj
5,,PUNCT_8 ispunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 ismark
7theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 isexpl
8isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sayparataxis
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 amountdet
10certaincertainADJDegree=Pos11 amountamod
11amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing8 isnsubj
12ofofADP_13 evidencecase
13evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing11 amountnmod
14thatthatSCONJ_17 havemark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 negroesdet
16negroesnegroNOUNNumber=Plur17 havensubj
17havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 evidenceacl
18BuddhisticbuddhisticADJDegree=Pos19 symbolsamod
19symbolssymbolNOUNNumber=Plur17 haveobj
20amongamongADP_21 themcase
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 symbolsnmod
22,,PUNCT_27 explainpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 explaincc
24wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs27 explainnsubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin27 explainaux
26onlyonlyADV_27 explainadvmod
27explainexplainVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sayparataxis
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 identificationdet
29identificationidentificationNOUNNumber=Sing27 explainobj
30ofofADP_32 Rabbitcase
31BrerBrerPROPNNumber=Sing32 Rabbitcompound
32RabbitRabbitPROPNNumber=Sing29 identificationnmod
33withwithADP_34 Princecase
34PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing27 explainobl
35FivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 Weaponsnummod
36WeaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plur27 explainobj
37,,PUNCT_41 Buddhapunct
38andandCCONJ_41 Buddhacc
39sosoADV_41 Buddhaadvmod
40withwithADP_41 Buddhacase
41BuddhaBuddhaPROPNNumber=Sing2 sayparataxis
42himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes41 Buddhanmod
43,,PUNCT_41 Buddhapunct
44bybySCONJ_45 supposingmark
45supposingsupposeVERBVerbForm=Ger41 Buddhaacl
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 changedet
47changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing45 supposingobj
48totoPART_50 originatedmark
49havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf50 originatedaux
50originatedoriginateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass47 changeacl
51amongamongADP_52 Buddhistscase
52BuddhistsBuddhistPROPNNumber=Plur50 originatedobl
53,,PUNCT_59 naturalpunct
54wherewhereADVPronType=Rel59 naturaladvmod
55ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 naturalnsubj
56wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin59 naturalaux
57bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf59 naturalcop
58quitequiteADV_59 naturaladvmod
59naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos52 Buddhistsconj
60..PUNCT_2 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentIBuddhist missionariesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent missionary=Topic
2bepresenta certain amount of evidencetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3havepresentthe negroesBuddhistic symbolsamong missionaries = missionaryvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent symbol=Patient
4explain speech: assertcanwethe identification of Brer Rabbitwith Princetree rules
5supposegerundBuddha Prince not said herethe changevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent change=Attribute
6originateto-infinitive · perfectBuddha Prince not said herethe change not said hereamong Buddhistsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7iswouldamountnatural propertytree rules
8amountevidencenom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient
9identifyBrer Rabbitnom identification «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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