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Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 1, sentence 141

Our king has forbidden the people in his country to light any lamps; for, as soon as it is dark, his daughter, the Princess Labam, comes and sits on her roof, and she shines so that she lights up all the country and our houses, and we can see to do our work as if it were day."

Who acts: king, lamp, need, we, our · What happens: forbid, light, be, come, sit, shine · To what, where: people, country, lamps, roof, work

This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, lamp, need, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:possoblmarkxcompdetobjpunctmarkpunctadvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopadvclpunctnmod:possconjpunctdetcompoundappospunctparataxisccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjmarkfixednsubjadvclcompound:prtdet:predetdetoblccnmod:possconjpunctccnsubjauxparataxismarkxcompnmod:possobjcasemarknsubjcopoblpunctpunctrootOurPRONkingNOUNhasAUXforbiddenVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNinADPhisPRONcountryNOUNtoPARTlightVERBanyDETlampsNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJ,PUNCTasADVsoonADVasSCONJitPRONisAUXdarkADJ,PUNCThisPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTtheDETPrincessPROPNLabamPROPN,PUNCTcomesVERBandCCONJsitsVERBonADPherPRONroofNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONshinesVERBsoSCONJthatSCONJshePRONlightsVERBupADPallDETtheDETcountryNOUNandCCONJourPRONhousesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONcanAUXseeVERBtoPARTdoVERBourPRONworkNOUNasADPifSCONJitPRONwereAUXdayNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 kingnmod:poss
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 forbiddennsubj
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forbiddenaux
4forbiddenforbidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 peopledet
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 forbiddenobj
7ininADP_9 countrycase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 countrynmod:poss
9countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing4 forbiddenobl
10totoPART_11 lightmark
11lightlightVERBVerbForm=Inf4 forbiddenxcomp
12anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 lampsdet
13lampslampNOUNNumber=Plur11 lightobj
14;;PUNCT_31 comespunct
15forforSCONJ_22 darkmark
16,,PUNCT_22 darkpunct
17asasADV_18 soonadvmod
18soonsoonADVDegree=Pos22 darkadvmod
19asasSCONJ_22 darkmark
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 darknsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 darkcop
22darkdarkADJDegree=Pos31 comesadvcl
23,,PUNCT_25 daughterpunct
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 daughternmod:poss
25daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing22 darkconj
26,,PUNCT_29 Labampunct
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Labamdet
28PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing29 Labamcompound
29LabamLabamPROPNNumber=Sing25 daughterappos
30,,PUNCT_29 Labampunct
31comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forbiddenparataxis
32andandCCONJ_33 sitscc
33sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 comesconj
34ononADP_36 roofcase
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 roofnmod:poss
36roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing33 sitsobl
37,,PUNCT_40 shinespunct
38andandCCONJ_40 shinescc
39sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 shinesnsubj
40shinesshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 comesconj
41sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ44 lightsmark
42thatthatSCONJ_41 sofixed
43sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 lightsnsubj
44lightslightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 shinesadvcl
45upupADP_44 lightscompound:prt
46allallDETPronType=Tot48 countrydet:predet
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 countrydet
48countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing44 lightsobl
49andandCCONJ_51 housescc
50ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 housesnmod:poss
51houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur48 countryconj
52,,PUNCT_56 seepunct
53andandCCONJ_56 seecc
54wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs56 seensubj
55cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin56 seeaux
56seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 forbiddenparataxis
57totoPART_58 domark
58dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf56 seexcomp
59ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 worknmod:poss
60workworkNOUNNumber=Sing58 doobj
61asasADP_65 daycase
62ififSCONJ_65 daymark
63ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs65 daynsubj
64werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 daycop
65daydayNOUNNumber=Sing58 doobl
66..PUNCT_56 seepunct
67""PUNCT_56 seepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forbidpresent · perfectOur kingthe peopleKing's countrytree rules
2lightto-infinitiveOur king not said hereany lampsvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Product
3ispresentlampdark, soon propertytree rules
4comepresentvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5sitpresentneed's roofvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on roof=Location
6shinepresentneedvn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
7light uppresentneedall country and our housesvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8seecanwevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
9doto-infinitivewe not said hereour workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
10is a condition, not said to happenpastlampas daytree rules
11workournom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/7/141/