Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 1, sentence 76
So he laid the two sweetmeats on the ground, and he took out another, and another, and another, until he had taken them all out; but in each he found an ant. "
Who acts: prince · What happens: lay, take out, find · To what, where: two sweetmeats, ground, another, sweetmeats, ant, each
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 laid | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | nsubj |
| 3 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sweetmeats | det |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 sweetmeats | nummod |
| 6 | sweetmeats | sweetmeat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 laid | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 ground | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ground | det |
| 9 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 laid | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 took | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 took | nsubj |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 took | compound:prt |
| 15 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 took | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 another | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 another | cc |
| 18 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 took | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 another | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 another | cc |
| 21 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 laid | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 taken | punct |
| 23 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 26 taken | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 taken | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 taken | aux |
| 26 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 laid | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 taken | obj |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 29 | out | out | ADV | _ | 26 taken | advmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 found | punct |
| 31 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 found | cc |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 each | case |
| 33 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 found | obl |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 found | nsubj |
| 35 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 36 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 ant | det |
| 37 | ant | ant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 found | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
| 39 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | past | prince | the two sweetmeats | the ground | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sweetmeat=Theme on ground=Destination | |||
| 2 | take out | past | prince | another | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent another=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take out | past · perfect | prince | sweetmeats = sweetmeat | out property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | find | past | prince | a ant | each | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ant=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/7/76/