Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3, sentence 14
Then the Prudhan's widow used to go to the hearth and take a few sticks from it; and whilst no one was looking, she would quickly throw some mud into the midst of the dishes which were being prepared for the Raja's dinner.
Who acts: widow, one, Balna · What happens: use, go, take, look, throw, prepare · To what, where: hearth, few sticks, mud, midst, dishes
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (widow, one, Balna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 used | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Prudhan | det |
| 3 | Prudhan | Prudhan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 widow | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Prudhan | case |
| 5 | widow | widow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 used | nsubj |
| 6 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 go | mark |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 used | xcomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 hearth | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hearth | det |
| 11 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 take | cc |
| 13 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 go | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 sticks | det |
| 15 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 sticks | amod |
| 16 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 take | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 take | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 throw | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 throw | cc |
| 21 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 25 looking | mark |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 one | det |
| 23 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 looking | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 looking | aux |
| 25 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 throw | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 looking | punct |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 throw | nsubj |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 throw | aux |
| 29 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 30 throw | advmod |
| 30 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 used | conj |
| 31 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 32 mud | det |
| 32 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 throw | obj |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 midst | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 midst | det |
| 35 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 throw | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 dishes | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 dishes | det |
| 38 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 midst | nmod |
| 39 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 prepared | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 prepared | aux:pass |
| 41 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 prepared | aux:pass |
| 42 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 dishes | acl:relcl |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 47 dinner | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 Raja | det |
| 45 | Raja | Raja | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 46 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 45 Raja | case |
| 47 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 prepared | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 used | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past | the Prudhan's widow | then | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | the Prudhan's widow not said here | the hearth | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hearth=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | the Prudhan's widow not said here | a few sticks | hearth | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent stick=Theme from it=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | look | past · progressive | no one | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | throw | would | Balna | some mud | into the midst of the dishes result; quickly property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer mud=Theme into midst=Result | |||
| 6 | prepare | past · passive | the dishes | for the Raja's dinner | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for dinner=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/9/14/