Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3, sentence 16
Ever since their mother's death they had cooked his dinner with their own hands, in order to avoid the danger of his being poisoned by his enemies.
Who acts: enemies, mother · What happens: cook, avoid, poison, die · To what, where: daughters, danger, Prudhan
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enemies, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 cooked | advmod |
| 2 | since | since | ADP | _ | 6 death | case |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mother | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 death | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 mother | case |
| 6 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cooked | obl |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 cooked | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 cooked | aux |
| 9 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 11 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cooked | obj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 hands | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 hands | nmod:poss |
| 14 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 hands | amod |
| 15 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cooked | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 avoid | punct |
| 17 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 20 avoid | mark |
| 18 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 in | fixed |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 avoid | mark |
| 20 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 cooked | advcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 danger | det |
| 22 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 avoid | obj |
| 23 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 26 poisoned | mark |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 poisoned | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 poisoned | aux:pass |
| 26 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 danger | acl:relcl |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 enemies | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 29 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 poisoned | obl:agent |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 cooked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cook | past · perfect · passive | daughters = daughter | since daughters's mother's death; ever | with daughters's own hands | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary dinner=Product | |||
| 2 | avoid | to-infinitive | the danger | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent danger=Location | |||||
| 3 | poison | gerund · passive | Prudhan's enemies | Prudhan | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | die | daughters's mother | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/9/16/