Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3, sentence 93
Punchkin Fakir wandered through the palace, and saw many beautiful things there, till at last he reached the room where Balna sat singing beside her little boy's cradle.
Who acts: Punchkin, Balna · What happens: wander, see, reach, sit, sing · To what, where: palace, many beautiful things, room, last, cradle
This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Punchkin, Balna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Punchkin | Punchkin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wandered | nsubj |
| 2 | Fakir | Fakir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Punchkin | flat |
| 3 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 palace | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 palace | det |
| 6 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wandered | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 saw | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 saw | cc |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wandered | parataxis |
| 10 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 things | amod |
| 11 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 things | amod |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 saw | obj |
| 13 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 saw | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 reached | punct |
| 15 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 19 reached | mark |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 last | case |
| 17 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 reached | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 reached | nsubj |
| 19 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 saw | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 room | det |
| 21 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 reached | obj |
| 22 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 sat | advmod |
| 23 | Balna | Balna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 sat | nsubj |
| 24 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 room | acl:relcl |
| 25 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 sat | advcl |
| 26 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 31 cradle | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 boy | nmod:poss |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 boy | amod |
| 29 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 cradle | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 boy | case |
| 31 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 singing | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | Punchkin | the palace | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through palace=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | see | past | many beautiful things | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | reach | past | Punchkin | the room | last | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent room=Theme at last=Asset | |||
| 4 | sit | past | Balna | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | sing speech: express | gerund | Balna not said here | Balna's little boy's cradle | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside cradle=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7128/9/93/