Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Mbulukazi., sentence 31
He was so delighted that he remained there that night, and after talking it over with his wife, he agreed to let Broad Breast marry the girl.
Who acts: man, Broad Breast · What happens: be, remain, talk over, agree, let, marry · To what, where: truth, Broad Breast, girl
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Mbulukazi.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Broad Breast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 delighted | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 delighted | advmod |
| 4 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 remained | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 remained | nsubj |
| 7 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | advcl |
| 8 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 remained | advmod |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 night | det |
| 10 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 remained | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 agreed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 agreed | cc |
| 13 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 talking | mark |
| 14 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 agreed | advcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 talking | obj |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 14 talking | compound:prt |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 wife | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 wife | nmod:poss |
| 19 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 talking | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 talking | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 agreed | nsubj |
| 22 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 delighted | advcl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 let | mark |
| 24 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 agreed | xcomp |
| 25 | Broad | Broad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Breast | compound |
| 26 | Breast | Breast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 let | obj |
| 27 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 let | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 girl | det |
| 29 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 marry | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 delighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | man | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remain | past | man | there | night | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | talk over | gerund | man not said here | truth | with man's wife | tree rules | |||
| 4 | agree speech: agree | past | man | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | let not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | Broad Breast | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | marry | infinitive | Broad Breast not said here | the girl | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/17/31/