Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Long Snake., sentence 10
Then early in the morning Long Snake went away, because in the daytime he lived in the open country.
Who acts: he · What happens: go away, live · To what, where: daytime, open country
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Long Snake.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 early | advmod |
| 2 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 went | advmod |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 morning | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 morning | det |
| 5 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 went | obl |
| 6 | Long | Long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 morning | appos |
| 7 | Snake | Snake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Long | flat |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 went | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 because | punct |
| 11 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 8 went | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 daytime | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 daytime | det |
| 14 | daytime | daytime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 because | obl |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 lived | nsubj |
| 16 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 daytime | acl:relcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 country | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 country | det |
| 19 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 country | amod |
| 20 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lived | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go away | past | then; morning | away, early property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | live | past | he | the daytime not said here | the open country | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme daytime=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/18/10/