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Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Long Snake., sentence 20

When she sat down the mother of Long Snake gave her millet, telling her to grind it and make bread.

Who acts: sister, mother · What happens: sit down, give, tell, grind, make · To what, where: millet, sister, bread · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Long Snake.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcompound:prtdetnsubjcasenmodflatconjnmod:possobjpunctadvcliobjmarkxcompobjccconjobjpunctrootWhenADVshePRONsatVERBdownADPtheDETmotherNOUNofADPLongADJSnakePROPNgaveVERBherPRONmilletNOUN,PUNCTtellingVERBherPRONtoPARTgrindVERBitPRONandCCONJmakeVERBbreadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 satadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 satcompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 motherdet
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing10 gavensubj
7ofofADP_8 Longcase
8LongLongADJDegree=Pos6 mothernmod
9SnakeSnakePROPNNumber=Sing8 Longflat
10gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 milletnmod:poss
12milletmilletNOUNNumber=Sing10 gaveobj
13,,PUNCT_14 tellingpunct
14tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 satadvcl
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 tellingiobj
16totoPART_17 grindmark
17grindgrindVERBVerbForm=Inf14 tellingxcomp
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 grindobj
19andandCCONJ_20 makecc
20makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 grindconj
21breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing20 makeobj
22..PUNCT_3 satpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downpastsistervn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2givepastthe mother of Longsister's milletvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent millet=Theme
3tell speech: assertgerundsister not said heresistervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic
4grind not said to happento-infinitivesister not said heremilletvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5makeinfinitivesister not said herebreadvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bread=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/18/20/