Kaffir folk-lore, Story of the Great Chief of the Animals., sentence 31
These joined their deliverers, and so that people became a great nation.
Who acts: These, people · What happens: join, become · To what, where: deliverers, great nation
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Story of the Great Chief of the Animals.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 joined | nsubj |
| 2 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 deliverers | nmod:poss |
| 4 | deliverers | deliverer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 joined | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 became | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 became | cc |
| 7 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 10 became | mark |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 so | fixed |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 became | nsubj |
| 10 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 joined | conj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 nation | det |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 nation | amod |
| 13 | nation | nation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 became | xcomp |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 joined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | past | These | people's deliverers | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deliverer=Patient | ||||
| 2 | become | past | people | a great nation | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/23/31/