Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / Kaffir folk-lore / Story of the Bird That Made Milk. / 35

Kaffir folk-lore, Story of the Bird That Made Milk., sentence 35

(m) Up to this point there is nothing to indicate that the girl knew he was not in reality a crocodile, but here it is evident that she was aware he was a man under the power of a charm, for she uses a proper name when speaking of him, as is indicated by the prefix U.

Who acts: reality, girl, l, prefix · What happens: indicate, know, not be, be, use, speak · To what, where: crocodile, reality, man, power, proper name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Story of the Bird That Made Milk.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reality, girl, l, prefix), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctcompoundpunctcasefixeddetoblexplcopnsubjmarkaclmarkdetnsubjccompnsubjcopadvmodcaseccompdetobjpunctccadvmodnsubjcopmarknsubjcopconjnsubjcopdetccompcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjparataxisdetamodobjadvmodaclcaseoblpunctmarkaux:passconjcasedetoblapposroot(PUNCTmNOUN)PUNCTUpADPtoADPthisDETpointNOUNtherePRONisAUXnothingPRONtoPARTindicateVERBthatSCONJtheDETgirlNOUNknewVERBhePRONwasAUXnotPARTinADPrealityNOUNaDETcrocodileNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhereADVitPRONisAUXevidentADJthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXawareADJhePRONwasAUXaDETmanNOUNunderADPtheDETpowerNOUNofADPaDETcharmNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJshePRONusesVERBaDETproperADJnameNOUNwhenADVspeakingVERBofADPhimPRON,PUNCTasSCONJisAUXindicatedVERBbyADPtheDETprefixNOUNU.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 mpunct
2mMNOUNNumber=Sing4 Upcompound
3))PUNCT_2 mpunct
4UpupADP_7 pointcase
5totoADP_4 Upfixed
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 pointdet
7pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing9 isobl
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 isexpl
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 evidentcop
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg9 isnsubj
11totoPART_12 indicatemark
12indicateindicateVERBVerbForm=Inf10 nothingacl
13thatthatSCONJ_16 knewmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 girldet
15girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing16 knewnsubj
16knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 indicateccomp
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 realitynsubj
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 realitycop
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 realityadvmod
20ininADP_21 realitycase
21realityrealityNOUNNumber=Sing16 knewccomp
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 crocodiledet
23crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing16 knewobj
24,,PUNCT_29 evidentpunct
25butbutCCONJ_29 evidentcc
26herehereADVPronType=Dem29 evidentadvmod
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 evidentnsubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 evidentcop
29evidentevidentADJDegree=Posrootroot
30thatthatSCONJ_33 awaremark
31sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 awarensubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 awarecop
33awareawareADJDegree=Pos29 evidentconj
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 mannsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 mancop
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 mandet
37manmanNOUNNumber=Sing33 awareccomp
38underunderADP_40 powercase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 powerdet
40powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing37 mannmod
41ofofADP_43 charmcase
42aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 charmdet
43charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing40 powernmod
44,,PUNCT_47 usespunct
45forforSCONJ_47 usesmark
46sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 usesnsubj
47usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 evidentparataxis
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art50 namedet
49properproperADJDegree=Pos50 nameamod
50namenameNOUNNumber=Sing47 usesobj
51whenwhenADVPronType=Int52 speakingadvmod
52speakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger50 nameacl
53ofofADP_54 himcase
54himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 speakingobl
55,,PUNCT_58 indicatedpunct
56asasSCONJ_58 indicatedmark
57isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 indicatedaux:pass
58indicatedindicateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 evidentconj
59bybyADP_61 prefixcase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 prefixdet
61prefixprefixNOUNNumber=Sing58 indicatedobl
62U.U.PROPNNumber=Sing61 prefixappos

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1indicateto-infinitivereality not said herevn indicate-78-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot clause=Topic
2knowpastthe girla crocodilevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer crocodile=Stimulus
3not ispastlrealitytree rules
4ispresentrealityhereevident propertytree rules
5ispastgirlaware propertytree rules
6is apastla manthe power of a charmtree rules
7usepresentgirla proper namevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient
8speak speech: othergerundof lvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9indicatepresent · passivethe prefixvn indicate-78-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/27/35/