Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Five Heads., sentence 24
All the children take the family title of the father, and can thus marry people of the same family title as the mother, provided they are not closely related in blood.
Who acts: children · What happens: take, marry, provide, not be, title · To what, where: family title, people, blood, father
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Five Heads.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 children | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 take | nsubj |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 title | det |
| 6 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 title | compound |
| 7 | title | title | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 father | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 father | det |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 title | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 marry | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 marry | cc |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 marry | aux |
| 14 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 15 marry | advmod |
| 15 | marry | marry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | parataxis |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 marry | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 title | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 title | det |
| 19 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 title | amod |
| 20 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 title | compound |
| 21 | title | title | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 people | nmod |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 mother | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 mother | det |
| 24 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 title | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 provided | punct |
| 26 | provided | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 marry | conj |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 related | nsubj |
| 28 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 related | cop |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 related | advmod |
| 30 | closely | closely | ADV | _ | 31 related | advmod |
| 31 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 provided | ccomp |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 blood | case |
| 33 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 related | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | all children | the family title of the father | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent title=Theme | ||||
| 2 | marry | can | people of the same family title as the mother | thus property | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | ||||
| 3 | provide | past | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 4 | not is | present | children = child | blood | closely, related property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | title | the father | nom title «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/28/24/