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Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Tangalimlibo., sentence 74

She denied most emphatically having been concerned in the death of the child, though she did not doubt that some one had caused it by means of witchcraft.

Who acts: woman, one, child · What happens: deny, have, concern, not doubt, cause, mean · To what, where: death

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Tangalimlibo.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, one, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmodadvclaux:passxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjmarkdetnsubjauxnsubjobjoblccompcaseoblpunctrootShePRONdeniedVERBmostADVemphaticallyADVhavingVERBbeenAUXconcernedVERBinADPtheDETdeathNOUNofADPtheDETchildNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJshePRONdidAUXnotPARTdoubtVERBthatSCONJsomeDEToneNOUNhadAUXcausedVERBitPRONbyADPmeansVERBofADPwitchcraftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 deniednsubj
2denieddenyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mostmostADVDegree=Sup4 emphaticallyadvmod
4emphaticallyemphaticallyADV_2 deniedadvmod
5havinghaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 deniedadvcl
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 concernedaux:pass
7concernedconcernVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 havingxcomp
8ininADP_10 deathcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 deathdet
10deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing5 havingobl
11ofofADP_13 childcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 childdet
13childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 deathnmod
14,,PUNCT_19 doubtpunct
15thoughthoughSCONJ_19 doubtmark
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 doubtnsubj
17diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 doubtaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 doubtadvmod
19doubtdoubtVERBVerbForm=Inf2 deniedconj
20thatthatSCONJ_24 causedmark
21somesomeDETPronType=Ind22 onedet
22oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing24 causednsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 causedaux
24causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 meansnsubj
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 causedobj
26bybyADP_24 causedobl
27meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 doubtccomp
28ofofADP_29 witchcraftcase
29witchcraftwitchcraftNOUNNumber=Sing27 meansobl
30..PUNCT_2 deniedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1denypastwomanemphatically propertyvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2havegerundwoman not said herethe death of the childtree rules
3concernparticiple · passivewoman not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4not doubtpast · do-supportwomanvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5causepast · perfectsome onedeathvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition it=Patient
6meanpresentof witchcraftvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
7diethe childnom death «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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