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home / corpora / tales / Kaffir folk-lore / The Story of Tangalimlibo. / 109

Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Tangalimlibo., sentence 109

He said: “Will you, my cock, take this message to the father and mother of Tangalimlibo?”

Who acts: dog, you · What happens: say, take · To what, where: message, father · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Tangalimlibo.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctpunctauxnsubjpunctnmod:possappospunctccompdetobjcasedetoblccconjcasenmodpunctpunctrootHePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTWillAUXyouPRON,PUNCTmyPRONcockNOUN,PUNCTtakeVERBthisDETmessageNOUNtoADPtheDETfatherNOUNandCCONJmotherNOUNofADPTangalimliboPROPN?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_11 takepunct
4“"PUNCT_11 takepunct
5WillwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 takeaux
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 takensubj
7,,PUNCT_9 cockpunct
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 cocknmod:poss
9cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing6 youappos
10,,PUNCT_9 cockpunct
11taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidccomp
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 messagedet
13messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing11 takeobj
14totoADP_16 fathercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 fatherdet
16fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 takeobl
17andandCCONJ_18 mothercc
18mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing16 fatherconj
19ofofADP_20 Tangalimlibocase
20TangalimliboTangalimliboPROPNNumber=Sing18 mothernmod
21??PUNCT_11 takepunct
22”"PUNCT_11 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: askpastdogvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2take in a quotefutureyouthis messagethe father and mother of Tangalimlibovn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent message=Theme to father=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/6/109/