Kaffir folk-lore, The Story of Tangalimlibo., sentence 34
She was loved very much by her husband, because she was pretty and industrious; only this thing was observed of her, that she never went out in the daytime.
Who acts: husband, Tangalimlibo · What happens: love, be, observe, not go out · To what, where: Tangalimlibo, thing, daytime
This is a sentence of «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, The Story of Tangalimlibo.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, Tangalimlibo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 loved | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 loved | aux:pass |
| 3 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 3 loved | advmod |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 husband | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 husband | nmod:poss |
| 8 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loved | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 pretty | punct |
| 10 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 pretty | mark |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 pretty | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 pretty | cop |
| 13 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 3 loved | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 industrious | cc |
| 15 | industrious | industrious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 pretty | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 observed | punct |
| 17 | only | only | ADV | _ | 19 thing | advmod |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 thing | det |
| 19 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 observed | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 observed | aux:pass |
| 21 | observed | observe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 loved | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 her | case |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 observed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 went | punct |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 went | mark |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 went | nsubj |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 went | advmod |
| 28 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 observed | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADV | _ | 28 went | advmod |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 daytime | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 daytime | det |
| 32 | daytime | daytime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 went | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 loved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | past · passive | Tangalimlibo's husband | Tangalimlibo | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Tangalimlibo | pretty property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Tangalimlibo not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | observe | past · passive | this thing | of Tangalimlibo | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 5 | not go out | past | Tangalimlibo | the daytime | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kaffir folk-lore» by George McCall Theal, Project Gutenberg book 71335 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg71335/6/34/