The Green Fairy Book, Fairy Gifts, sentence 38
In her desire to please everyone she ceased to be sincere, and degenerated into a mere coquette; and even her lovers felt that the charms and fascinations which were exercised upon all who approached her without distinction were valueless, so that in the end they ceased to care for them, and went away disdainfully.’
Who acts: lovers, Cynthia, charms · What happens: please, cease, be, degenerate, feel, exercise · To what, where: everyone, mere coquette, charms, Cynthia, end
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Fairy Gifts. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lovers, Cynthia, charms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 desire | case |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 desire | nmod:poss |
| 3 | desire | desire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 felt | obl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 please | mark |
| 5 | please | please | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 desire | acl |
| 6 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 please | obj |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ceased | nsubj |
| 8 | ceased | cease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 everyone | acl:relcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 sincere | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 sincere | cop |
| 11 | sincere | sincere | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 ceased | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 degenerated | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 degenerated | cc |
| 14 | degenerated | degenerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 sincere | conj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 coquette | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 coquette | det |
| 17 | mere | mere | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 coquette | amod |
| 18 | coquette | coquette | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 degenerated | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 felt | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 felt | cc |
| 21 | even | even | ADV | _ | 24 felt | advmod |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 lovers | nmod:poss |
| 23 | lovers | lover | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 felt | nsubj |
| 24 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 valueless | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 charms | det |
| 27 | charms | charm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 valueless | nsubj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fascinations | cc |
| 29 | fascinations | fascination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 charms | conj |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 exercised | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 exercised | aux:pass |
| 32 | exercised | exercise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 charms | acl:relcl |
| 33 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 34 all | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 exercised | obl |
| 35 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 approached | nsubj |
| 36 | approached | approach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 charms | acl:relcl |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 approached | obj |
| 38 | without | without | ADP | _ | 39 distinction | case |
| 39 | distinction | distinction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 approached | obl |
| 40 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 valueless | cop |
| 41 | valueless | valueless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 felt | advcl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 ceased | punct |
| 43 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 49 ceased | mark |
| 44 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 ceased | mark |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 end | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 end | det |
| 47 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 ceased | obl |
| 48 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 ceased | nsubj |
| 49 | ceased | cease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 felt | conj |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 care | mark |
| 51 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 ceased | xcomp |
| 52 | for | for | ADP | _ | 53 them | case |
| 53 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 care | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 went | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 went | cc |
| 56 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 ceased | conj |
| 57 | away | away | ADV | _ | 56 went | advmod |
| 58 | disdainfully | disdainfully | ADV | _ | 56 went | advmod |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 felt | punct |
| 60 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | please | to-infinitive | Cynthia's lovers not said here | everyone | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus everyone=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | cease | past | Cynthia | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | Cynthia not said here | sincere property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | degenerate | participle | Cynthia not said here | a mere coquette | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | feel | past | Cynthia's lovers | in Cynthia's desire | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Theme in desire=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | exercise | past · passive | the charms and fascinations | upon all | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 7 | approach | past | the charms and fascinations | Cynthia | without distinction | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 8 | is | past | the charms and fascinations | valueless property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | cease | past | charms = charm | in the end | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 10 | care | to-infinitive | charms = charm not said here | for charms = charm | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for they=Theme | ||||
| 11 | go away | past | charms = charm not said here | away, disdainfully property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 12 | desire | Cynthia | nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/10/38/