The Green Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, sentence 30
But he forgot that to go back absent, and dreamy, and indifferent, when he had before been gay and ardent about everything, was the surest way of awakening suspicion; and when, in response to the jesting questions which were put to him upon the subject, he only blushed and returned evasive answers, all the ladies were certain that he had lost his heart, and did their utmost to discover who was the happy possessor of it.
Who acts: absence, surest way, ladies · What happens: forget, not go back, be, awaken, put, blush · To what, where: surest way, suspicion, response, absence, subject, evasive answers
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (absence, surest way, ladies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 forgot | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 forgot | nsubj |
| 3 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | ADV | _ | 3 forgot | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 go | mark |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 forgot | xcomp |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 8 | absent | absent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 go | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 dreamy | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 dreamy | cc |
| 11 | dreamy | dreamy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 forgot | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 indifferent | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 indifferent | cc |
| 14 | indifferent | indifferent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dreamy | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gay | punct |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 gay | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 gay | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 gay | aux |
| 19 | before | before | ADV | _ | 21 gay | advmod |
| 20 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 gay | cop |
| 21 | gay | gay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dreamy | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 ardent | cc |
| 23 | ardent | ardent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 gay | conj |
| 24 | about | about | ADP | _ | 25 everything | case |
| 25 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 23 ardent | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 way | punct |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 way | cop |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 way | det |
| 29 | surest | sure | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 way | amod |
| 30 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forgot | parataxis |
| 31 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 32 awakening | mark |
| 32 | awakening | awaken | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 way | acl |
| 33 | suspicion | suspicion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 awakening | obj |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 when | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 when | cc |
| 36 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 forgot | parataxis |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 response | punct |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 response | case |
| 39 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 forgot | parataxis |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 questions | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 questions | det |
| 42 | jesting | jesting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 questions | compound |
| 43 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 response | nmod |
| 44 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 put | nsubj:pass |
| 45 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 put | aux:pass |
| 46 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 response | acl |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 him | case |
| 48 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 put | obl |
| 49 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 51 subject | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 subject | det |
| 51 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 put | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 blushed | punct |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 blushed | nsubj |
| 54 | only | only | ADV | _ | 55 blushed | advmod |
| 55 | blushed | blush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 put | parataxis |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 returned | cc |
| 57 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 blushed | conj |
| 58 | evasive | evasive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 answers | amod |
| 59 | answers | answer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 returned | obj |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 certain | punct |
| 61 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 63 ladies | det:predet |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 ladies | det |
| 63 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 65 certain | nsubj |
| 64 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 65 certain | cop |
| 65 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 blushed | conj |
| 66 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 69 lost | mark |
| 67 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 69 lost | nsubj |
| 68 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 lost | aux |
| 69 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 65 certain | advcl |
| 70 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 71 heart | nmod:poss |
| 71 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 lost | obj |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 did | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 74 did | cc |
| 74 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 forgot | conj |
| 75 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 76 utmost | nmod:poss |
| 76 | utmost | utmost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 74 did | xcomp |
| 77 | to | to | PART | _ | 78 discover | mark |
| 78 | discover | discover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 76 utmost | xcomp |
| 79 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 83 possessor | nsubj |
| 80 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 83 possessor | cop |
| 81 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 83 possessor | det |
| 82 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 83 possessor | amod |
| 83 | possessor | possessor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 78 discover | ccomp |
| 84 | of | of | ADP | _ | 85 it | case |
| 85 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 83 possessor | nmod |
| 86 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forgot | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | past | absence | that property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not go back | to-infinitive | absence not said here | absent property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past · perfect | absence | before, gay property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | absence not said here | about everything | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | the surest way | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | awaken | gerund | the surest way not said here | suspicion | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location suspicion=Theme | ||||
| 7 | put | past · passive | response to the jesting questions | absence | the subject | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme upon subject=Destination | |||
| 8 | blush | past | absence | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | return | past | absence not said here | evasive answers | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme | ||||
| 10 | is | past | all ladies | certain property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | lose | past · perfect | absence | absence's heart | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Eventuality | ||||
| 12 | do | past | absence not said here | utmost property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 13 | discover | to-infinitive | absence not said here | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 14 | is a | past | the happy possessor | of possessor | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/11/30/