The Green Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, sentence 99
He went to the Princess suddenly, and announced that he was most unwillingly forced to leave her, and had come to bid her farewell.
Who acts: enchanter · What happens: go, announce, force, leave, come, bid · To what, where: enchanter, Princess, farewell · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enchanter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Princess | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Princess | det |
| 5 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 announced | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 announced | cc |
| 9 | announced | announce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 forced | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 forced | aux:pass |
| 13 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 14 unwillingly | advmod |
| 14 | unwillingly | unwillingly | ADV | _ | 15 forced | advmod |
| 15 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 announced | ccomp |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 leave | mark |
| 17 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 forced | xcomp |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 leave | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 come | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 come | cc |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 come | aux |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 went | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 bid | mark |
| 24 | bid | bid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 come | xcomp |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 farewell | nmod:poss |
| 26 | farewell | farewell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bid | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | enchanter | to the Princess; suddenly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to princess=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | announce speech: other | past | enchanter not said here | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | force | past · passive | enchanter | unwillingly property | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | leave | to-infinitive | enchanter not said here | Princess | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 5 | come | past · perfect | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | bid | to-infinitive | Princess's farewell | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/11/99/