The Green Fairy Book, Prince Featherhead and the Princess Celandine, sentence 16
The King and Queen deeply regretted this alteration in their son, but did not know how to mend matters, since the good old Fairy had made him so self-willed.
Who acts: King · What happens: regret, not know, mend, make, will · To what, where: alteration, matters, good old Fairy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Featherhead and the Princess Celandine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 regretted | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Queen | cc |
| 4 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 King | conj |
| 5 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 6 regretted | advmod |
| 6 | regretted | regret | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 alteration | det |
| 8 | alteration | alteration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 regretted | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 son | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 son | nmod:poss |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 regretted | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 know | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 know | cc |
| 14 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 know | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 know | advmod |
| 16 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 regretted | parataxis |
| 17 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 mend | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 mend | mark |
| 19 | mend | mend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 know | ccomp |
| 20 | matters | matter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 mend | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 made | punct |
| 22 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 28 made | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Fairy | det |
| 24 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 Fairy | amod |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 Fairy | amod |
| 26 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 made | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 made | aux |
| 28 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 know | parataxis |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 made | obj |
| 30 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 33 willed | mark |
| 31 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 willed | compound |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 self | punct |
| 33 | willed | will | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 made | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 regretted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | regret | past | the King and Queen | this alteration | in King's son; deeply property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer alteration=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | not know | past · do-support | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | mend | to-infinitive | matters | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | make | past · perfect · passive | the good old Fairy | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary he=Product | |||||
| 5 | will | participle | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/12/16/