The Green Fairy Book, The Three Little Pigs, sentence 18
Before I die I should like to build a house for each of you, as this dear old sty in which we have lived so happily will be given to a new family of pigs, and you will have to turn out.
Who acts: I, we, you · What happens: die, like, build, live, give, have · To what, where: house, dear old sty, new family
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 3 die | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 die | nsubj |
| 3 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 like | advcl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 like | nsubj |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 like | aux |
| 6 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 build | mark |
| 8 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 like | xcomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 house | det |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 build | obj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 each | case |
| 12 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 build | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 you | case |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 each | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sty | punct |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 sty | case |
| 17 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 sty | nsubj |
| 18 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 sty | amod |
| 19 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 sty | amod |
| 20 | sty | sty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 build | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 which | case |
| 22 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 lived | obl |
| 23 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 lived | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 lived | aux |
| 25 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 sty | acl |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 happily | advmod |
| 27 | happily | happily | ADV | _ | 30 given | advmod |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 given | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 given | aux:pass |
| 30 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 lived | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 family | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 family | det |
| 33 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 family | amod |
| 34 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 given | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 pigs | case |
| 36 | pigs | pig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 family | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 have | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 have | cc |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 have | nsubj |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 have | aux |
| 41 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 lived | parataxis |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 turn | mark |
| 43 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 have | xcomp |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 43 turn | compound:prt |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 like | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present | I | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | like | should | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | build not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | a house | for each; as dear old sty | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent house=Product for each=Asset | |||
| 4 | live | present · perfect | we | dear old sty | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location | ||||
| 5 | give | future · passive | we not said here | a new family of pigs | happily property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: to family=Recipient | |||
| 6 | have | future | you | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | turn out | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/13/18/