The Green Fairy Book, The Three Little Pigs, sentence 44
‘Oho! is that the way you answer me?’ said the fox, speaking very roughly in his natural voice.
Who acts: you, way · What happens: be, answer, say, speak · To what, where: way, me, fox, natural voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 way | punct |
| 2 | Oho | oho | INTJ | _ | 7 way | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oho | punct |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 way | cop |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 way | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 answer | nsubj |
| 9 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 way | acl:relcl |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 answer | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 answer | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 answer | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fox | det |
| 15 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 speaking | punct |
| 17 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 said | advcl |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 roughly | advmod |
| 19 | roughly | roughly | ADV | _ | 17 speaking | advmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 voice | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 voice | nmod:poss |
| 22 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 voice | amod |
| 23 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 speaking | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the way | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | present | you | the way not said here | me | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the way | the fox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent fox=Topic | ||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | gerund | the way not said here | way's natural voice | roughly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/13/44/