The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 1, sentence 13
When she had by compliments and entreaties pacified the unknown Fairy, and persuaded her to say no more, she gave the King a hint that now was the time to distribute the presents, after which ceremony they all took their departure, excepting the Fairy Genesta, who then went to see the Queen, and said to her:
Who acts: doubt, Fairies, Fairy Genesta · What happens: have, pacify, persuade, say, give, be · To what, where: unknown Fairy, doubt, more, hint, King, time · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doubt, Fairies, Fairy Genesta), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 had | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 pacified | advcl |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 compliments | case |
| 5 | compliments | compliment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 entreaties | cc |
| 7 | entreaties | entreaty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 compliments | conj |
| 8 | pacified | pacify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Fairy | det |
| 10 | unknown | unknown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Fairy | amod |
| 11 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pacified | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 persuaded | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 persuaded | cc |
| 14 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 pacified | conj |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 persuaded | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 say | mark |
| 17 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 persuaded | xcomp |
| 18 | no | no | ADV | _ | 19 more | advmod |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 say | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 gave | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 gave | nsubj |
| 22 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 pacified | parataxis |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 King | det |
| 24 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obj |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 hint | det |
| 26 | hint | hint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gave | obj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 distribute | obj |
| 28 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 time | advmod |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 time | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 time | det |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 distribute | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 distribute | mark |
| 33 | distribute | distribute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 hint | acl:relcl |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 presents | det |
| 35 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 distribute | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 took | punct |
| 37 | after | after | ADP | _ | 39 ceremony | case |
| 38 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 39 ceremony | det |
| 39 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 took | obl |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 took | nsubj |
| 41 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 they | det |
| 42 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 gave | conj |
| 43 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 departure | nmod:poss |
| 44 | departure | departure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 took | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 excepting | punct |
| 46 | excepting | except | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 took | advcl |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 Genesta | det |
| 48 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 Genesta | compound |
| 49 | Genesta | Genesta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 excepting | obj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 went | punct |
| 51 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 went | nsubj |
| 52 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 53 went | advmod |
| 53 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 Genesta | acl:relcl |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 see | mark |
| 55 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 went | xcomp |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 Queen | det |
| 57 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 see | obj |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 said | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 said | cc |
| 60 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 pacified | parataxis |
| 61 | to | to | ADP | _ | 62 her | case |
| 62 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 said | obl |
| 63 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 pacified | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | doubt | by compliments and entreaties | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | pacify | past | the unknown Fairy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus fairy=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | persuade | past | doubt | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | doubt not said here | more | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent more=Topic | ||||
| 5 | give | past | doubt | a hint | the King | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent king=Recipient hint=Theme | |||
| 6 | is a | past | the time | now | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | distribute | to-infinitive | doubt not said here | a hint | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | take | past | Fairies = fairy | Fairies's departure | after which ceremony | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent departure=Theme | |||
| 9 | except | gerund | Fairies = fairy not said here | the Fairy Genesta | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | go | past | the Fairy Genesta | then | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 11 | see | to-infinitive | the Fairy Genesta not said here | the Queen | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer queen=Stimulus | ||||
| 12 | say speech: assert | past | doubt | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient | |||||
| 13 | depart | Fairies = fairy | nom departure «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/14/13/