The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 2, sentence 31
The Prince, however, thought it would suit him better to land where he was, so as to avoid the town, since he had no money left and was very doubtful as to what he should do next.
Who acts: Prince, land · What happens: think, suit, land, be, avoid, have · To what, where: Prince, town, money · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Prince | det |
| 2 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prince | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 6 thought | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 suit | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 suit | aux |
| 9 | suit | suit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thought | ccomp |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 suit | obj |
| 11 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 suit | xcomp |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 land | mark |
| 13 | land | land | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 better | advcl |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 was | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 was | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 land | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 avoid | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 avoid | advmod |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 avoid | mark |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 avoid | mark |
| 21 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 suit | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 town | det |
| 23 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 avoid | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 had | punct |
| 25 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 27 had | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 had | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 avoid | parataxis |
| 28 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 29 money | det |
| 29 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obj |
| 30 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 money | acl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 doubtful | cc |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 doubtful | cop |
| 33 | very | very | ADV | _ | 34 doubtful | advmod |
| 34 | doubtful | doubtful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 had | conj |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 do | mark |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 as | fixed |
| 37 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 40 do | obj |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 do | nsubj |
| 39 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 do | aux |
| 40 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 doubtful | advcl |
| 41 | next | next | ADV | _ | 40 do | advmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the Prince | however property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | suit | would | land | Prince | good property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | land | to-infinitive | land not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | be | past | Prince | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | avoid | to-infinitive | land not said here | the town | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent town=Location | ||||
| 6 | have | past | Prince | no money | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | ||||
| 7 | leave | participle | no money not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | is | past | Prince not said here | doubtful property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | do | should | Prince | next property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/15/31/