The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 2, sentence 36
‘Yes, indeed,’ answered the Prince ruefully, ‘and I have nothing to give you, no sugar or biscuits, or anything that you like, my pretty one.’
Who acts: I, you · What happens: answer, have, give, like · To what, where: Prince, nothing, sugar, you
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 answered | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 7 answered | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 indeed | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 indeed | punct |
| 7 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Prince | det |
| 9 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 answered | obj |
| 10 | ruefully | ruefully | ADV | _ | 7 answered | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ‘ | INTJ | _ | 15 have | discourse |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 have | cc |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 have | nsubj |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 answered | conj |
| 16 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 have | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 give | mark |
| 18 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 nothing | acl |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 give | iobj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sugar | punct |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 sugar | det |
| 22 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 give | obj |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 biscuits | cc |
| 24 | biscuits | biscuit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sugar | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 anything | punct |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 anything | cc |
| 27 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 22 sugar | conj |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 like | obj |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 like | nsubj |
| 30 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 anything | acl:relcl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 one | punct |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 one | nmod:poss |
| 33 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 one | amod |
| 34 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sugar | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | the Prince | indeed, ruefully property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent prince=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | have | present | I | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | I not said here | no sugar or biscuits and my pretty one | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient sugar=Theme | |||
| 4 | like | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/15/36/