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The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 2, sentence 4

When they found that Prince Mannikin, instead of saying, ‘Shoot them,’ as they had feared, said ‘Hi, good dog!’ in a thoroughly friendly and ingratiating way, they crowded round him with a great wagging of tails and giving of paws, and very soon made him understand that they wanted him to leave his men with the boat and follow them.

Who acts: forms, Mannikin · What happens: find, say, shoot, fear, ingratiate, crowd · To what, where: Mannikin, forms, friendly, way, men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (forms, Mannikin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclmarknmod:descobjpunctmarkfixedadvclpunctpunctccompobjpunctpunctmarknsubj:passauxadvclpunctpunctdiscoursepunctamodccomppunctpunctcasedetadvmodoblccconjobjpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasedetamodoblcasenmodccconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodadvmodconjobjxcompmarknsubjccompobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblccconjobjpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONfoundVERBthatSCONJPrincePROPNMannikinPROPN,PUNCTinsteadADVofADPsayingVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTShootVERBthemPRON,PUNCT’PUNCTasSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXfearedVERB,PUNCTsaidVERB‘PUNCTHiINTJ,PUNCTgoodADJdogNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCTinADPaDETthoroughlyADVfriendlyADJandCCONJingratiatingVERBwayNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONcrowdedVERBroundADPhimPRONwithADPaDETgreatADJwaggingNOUNofADPtailsNOUNandCCONJgivingVERBofADPpawsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJveryADVsoonADVmadeVERBhimPRONunderstandVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONwantedVERBhimPRONtoPARTleaveVERBhisPRONmenNOUNwithADPtheDETboatNOUNandCCONJfollowVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 foundadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 foundnsubj
3foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidadvcl
4thatthatSCONJ_6 Mannikinmark
5PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing6 Mannikinnmod:desc
6MannikinMannikinPROPNNumber=Sing3 foundobj
7,,PUNCT_10 sayingpunct
8insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ10 sayingmark
9ofofADP_8 insteadfixed
10sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 foundadvcl
11,,PUNCT_13 Shootpunct
12‘'PUNCT_13 Shootpunct
13ShootshootVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sayingccomp
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 Shootobj
15,,PUNCT_13 Shootpunct
16’'PUNCT_13 Shootpunct
17asasSCONJ_20 fearedmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 fearednsubj:pass
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 fearedaux
20fearedfearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 Shootadvcl
21,,PUNCT_3 foundpunct
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
23‘'PUNCT_27 dogpunct
24HihiINTJ_27 dogdiscourse
25,,PUNCT_24 Hipunct
26goodgoodADJDegree=Pos27 dogamod
27dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing22 saidccomp
28!!PUNCT_27 dogpunct
29’'PUNCT_27 dogpunct
30ininADP_33 friendlycase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 friendlydet
32thoroughlythoroughlyADV_33 friendlyadvmod
33friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos22 saidobl
34andandCCONJ_35 ingratiatingcc
35ingratiatingingratiateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part33 friendlyconj
36waywayNOUNNumber=Sing35 ingratiatingobj
37,,PUNCT_39 crowdedpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 crowdednsubj
39crowdedcrowdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidparataxis
40roundroundADP_41 himcase
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 crowdedobl
42withwithADP_45 waggingcase
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 waggingdet
44greatgreatADJDegree=Pos45 waggingamod
45waggingwaggingNOUNNumber=Sing39 crowdedobl
46ofofADP_47 tailscase
47tailstailNOUNNumber=Plur45 waggingnmod
48andandCCONJ_49 givingcc
49givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part39 crowdedconj
50ofofADP_51 pawscase
51pawspawNOUNNumber=Plur49 givingobl
52,,PUNCT_56 madepunct
53andandCCONJ_56 madecc
54veryveryADV_55 soonadvmod
55soonsoonADVDegree=Pos56 madeadvmod
56mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 saidconj
57himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 madeobj
58understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf56 madexcomp
59thatthatSCONJ_61 wantedmark
60theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs61 wantednsubj
61wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 understandccomp
62himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 wantedobj
63totoPART_64 leavemark
64leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf61 wantedxcomp
65hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 mennmod:poss
66menmanNOUNNumber=Plur64 leaveobj
67withwithADP_69 boatcase
68thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 boatdet
69boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing64 leaveobl
70andandCCONJ_71 followcc
71followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf64 leaveconj
72themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs71 followobj
73..PUNCT_22 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastforms = formMannikin Princevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mannikin=Topic
2say speech: assertgerundforms = form not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3shootinfinitiveforms = formvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4fearpast · perfect · passiveforms = formvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
5say speech: assertpasta friendlyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in friendly=Manner
6ingratiategerundwaytree rules
7crowdpastforms = formround dog; with a great wagging of tailsvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme round he=Destination
8givegerundforms = form not said hereof pawsvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
9makepastMannikinsoon propertytree rules
10understandinfinitiveMannikin not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
11wantpastforms = formMannikintree rules
12leave not said to happento-infinitiveMannikin not said hereMannikin's menwith the boatvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent man=Recipient with boat=Theme
13followinfinitiveMannikin not said hereforms = formvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/15/4/