The Green Fairy Book, Heart of Ice, part 3, sentence 75
Mannikin at once replied, relating all that had happened since they parted, not forgetting to mention the event which had just involved Farda-Kinbras and Brandatimor in this deadly quarrel, and he ended by entreating his faithful friend to despatch a few thousands of his veteran spaniels to his assistance.
Who acts: that, services, event, Mannikin, veteran · What happens: reply, relate, happen, part, not forget, mention · To what, where: Mannikin, event, deadly quarrel, involved Farda, faithful friend, few thousands
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Heart of Ice, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, services, event, Mannikin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mannikin | mannikin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 4 replied | mark |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 replied | advmod |
| 4 | replied | reply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Mannikin | acl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 relating | punct |
| 6 | relating | relate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 replied | advcl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 happened | det:predet |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 happened | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 happened | aux |
| 10 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 relating | ccomp |
| 11 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 13 parted | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 parted | nsubj |
| 13 | parted | part | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 happened | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 forgetting | punct |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 forgetting | advmod |
| 16 | forgetting | forget | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 parted | advcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 mention | mark |
| 18 | mention | mention | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 forgetting | xcomp |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 event | det |
| 20 | event | event | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 mention | obj |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 event | acl:relcl |
| 23 | just | just | ADV | _ | 25 Farda | advmod |
| 24 | involved | involved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Farda | amod |
| 25 | Farda | Farda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obl |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 Kinbras | punct |
| 27 | Kinbras | Kinbras | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Farda | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Brandatimor | cc |
| 29 | Brandatimor | Brandatimor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Farda | conj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 quarrel | case |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 quarrel | det |
| 32 | deadly | deadly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 quarrel | amod |
| 33 | quarrel | quarrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 mention | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 ended | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 ended | cc |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 ended | nsubj |
| 37 | ended | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 parted | conj |
| 38 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 39 entreating | mark |
| 39 | entreating | entreat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 ended | advcl |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 friend | nmod:poss |
| 41 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 friend | amod |
| 42 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 entreating | obj |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 despatch | mark |
| 44 | despatch | despatch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 entreating | advcl |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 thousands | det |
| 46 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 thousands | amod |
| 47 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 despatch | obj |
| 48 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 51 spaniels | mark |
| 49 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 veteran | nmod:poss |
| 50 | veteran | veteran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 spaniels | nsubj |
| 51 | spaniels | spaniel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 thousands | advcl |
| 52 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 assistance | case |
| 53 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 assistance | nmod:poss |
| 54 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 spaniels | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mannikin | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | participle | Mannikin not said here | once property | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | relate | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | happen | past · perfect | that | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | part | past | services = service | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | not forget | gerund | services = service not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | mention speech: other | to-infinitive | services = service not said here | the event | this deadly quarrel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent event=Topic | |||
| 7 | have | past | the event | involved Farda and Kinbras and Brandatimor | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | end | past | Mannikin | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 9 | entreat | gerund | Mannikin not said here | Mannikin's faithful friend | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient | ||||
| 10 | despatch | to-infinitive | Mannikin not said here | a few thousands | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | spaniel | present | Mannikin's veteran | to Mannikin's assistance | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | assist | Mannikin | nom assistance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/16/75/