The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Ring, sentence 1
Once upon a time there lived a young man named Rosimond, who was as good and handsome as his elder brother Bramintho was ugly and wicked.
Who acts: Rosimond, elder brother · What happens: live, name, be · To what, where: young man
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rosimond, elder brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 lived | advmod |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lived | advmod |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obj |
| 10 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 man | acl |
| 11 | Rosimond | Rosimond | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 named | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 good | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 good | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 good | cop |
| 15 | as | as | ADV | _ | 16 good | advmod |
| 16 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Rosimond | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 handsome | cc |
| 18 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 good | conj |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 ugly | mark |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 brother | nmod:poss |
| 21 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 brother | amod |
| 22 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 ugly | nsubj |
| 23 | Bramintho | Bramintho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 brother | appos |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 ugly | cop |
| 25 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 handsome | advcl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 wicked | cc |
| 27 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 ugly | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a young man | there | time | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme man=Location | ||
| 2 | name | participle | a young man not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Rosimond | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | Rosimond not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | is | past | Rosimond's elder brother | ugly property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | Rosimond's elder brother not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/19/1/